Braces and orthodontics are used to correct “poor bite” or defective dental occlusion (when teeth are stacked or crooked). In some cases, the teeth are straight, but the upper and lower jaw do not fit correctly. These jaw problems or teeth alignment issues may be inherited or could result from an injury, loss of teeth, or from poor oral habits.
If you have a poor bite, the dentist may recommend braces to straighten your smile. By correcting the problem, you will get to enjoy a pretty smile, but more importantly, a healthier mouth. If a poor bite is not corrected, other oral health problems may arise, including:
- Dental caries
- Gum disease
- Tooth loss
- Chewing and speech affected
- Unusual wear of tooth enamel
- Jaw problems
There are different ways to straighten teeth. The type of orthodontic treatment you follow will depend on your preferences and the options proposed by your dentist or orthodontist. Traditional braces realign teeth applying pressure. Usually, these are small braces attached to the teeth, connected by a wire, which periodically the dentist or orthodontist tightens to gradually move the teeth and jaw. Removable aligners are another option for the treatment of dental problems.
Orthodontic treatment can be provided by the dentist or orthodontist, a dentist who specializes in the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and facial irregularities. It will depend on the dentist’s experience in orthodontics and the severity of the case.
Since poor bite can be observed between 6 and 12 years, orthodontics often begins between 8 and 14 years. The fact of starting treatment while the child is growing helps to generate better results. That does not mean that adults cannot have braces; healthy teeth can undergo dental treatment at any age.
Treatment plans vary depending on the case, but most people are in treatment for one to three years. They will then wear a retainer for some time that will keep the teeth in their new position. Currently, braces are more comfortable than ever. The new materials apply a soft and constant force to move the teeth and generally require less adjustment.
While you have braces, it is important to follow a balanced diet for teeth health. Of course, a healthy diet is always important, but eating many sugary foods can cause plaque to build up around the braces and permanently stain or damage teeth. Avoiding foods such as popcorn, corn cobs, chewing gum, whole apples, and other sticky foods is also a good idea. Ask your dentist about the foods you should avoid while being treated.
Not everyone is born with beautiful smiles, but with good routine oral hygiene and little orthodontic help, you can have a beautiful and healthy smile. Get in touch with us to get your braces in Miami and achieve the smile that you’ve always wanted.